Aprender, Aprender Sempre ! (Lenine) ..... Olá, Diga Bom Dia com Alegria, Boa Tarde, sem Alarde, Boa Noite, sem Açoite ! E Viva a Vida, com Alegria e Fantasia (Victor Nogueira) ..... Nada do que é humano me é estranho (Terêncio)
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. khankonchak—12 de Fevereiro de 2008 — Mario Lanza (1921-1959)
"Musica proibita"(Gastaldon). Recorded June 20, 1952, for The Mario Lanza Show, with studio orchestra conducted by Constantine Callinicos.
Here is the Youtube debut of Lanza's much sought after Coca-Cola Show "Musica proibita"! His only other recording was on the 1959 RCA Caruso Favorites album- not a favorite of mine. Although some are rather fond of it, to my ears the latter release finds him thick and sluggish of voice, the singing somewhat labored.
This early rendition, on the other hand, offers prime Lanza and allows us to savor the tenor's beautiful mezza voce (also much in evidence in his "Non ti scordar di me" of the same year, which I've posted as well).
The text and translation can be found at the following link:
Ogni sera di sotto al mio balcone
Sento cantar una canzone d'amore,
Più volte la ripete un bel garzone
E battere mi sento forte il core.
Oh quanto è dolce quella melodia!
Oh com' è bella, quanto m' è gradita!
Ch'io la canti non vuol la mamma mia:
Vorrei saper perché me l'ha proibita?
Ella non c'è ed io la vo' cantare
La frase che m'ha fatto palpitare:
Vorrei baciare i toui capelli neri,
Le labbra tue e gli occhi tuoi severi,
Vorrei morir con te, angel di Dio,
O bella innamorata tesor mio.
Qui sotto il vidi ieri a passeggiare,
E lo sentiva al solito cantar:
Vorrei baciare i tuoi capelli neri,
Le labbra tue e gli occhi toui severi!
Stringimi, o cara, stringimi al tuo core,
Fammi provar l'ebbrezza dell'amor.
Underneath my balcony every evening
I hear a love-song,
Repeated several times be a handsome young man
And it makes my heart beat faster.
O how sweet is that melody!
O how pretty, how I love to hear it!
My mother will not let me sing it,
Though why she would forbid me, I don't know.
Now that she is out I am going to sing
The song that I found so exciting.
I'd like to kiss your raven hair,
Your lips and your solemn eyes;
I would want to die with you, O heavenly angel,
My beautiful beloved, precious jewel.
Yesterday I saw him walking by,
And heard him sing as he always does:
I'd like to kiss your raven hair,
Your lips and your solemn eyes!
Clasp me, darling, clasp me to your heart,
Let me feel the ecstasy of love!
Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive)
Stanislao Gastaldon (b. Torino, Italy, April 8, 1861 – d. Florence, Italy, March 6, 1939). Italian composer primarily of light music. Today, however, he is remembered almost exclusively for the operatic aria known popularly as Musica proibita, still one of the most popular pieces of music in Italy. It has been performed and recorded countless times and, indeed, most listeners are not even aware that it is from Gastaldon’s opera Mala Pasqua!, a work from 1890 based on Giovanni Verga’s short story Cavalleria rusticana. That work also provided the raw material for Mascagni’s opera, Cavalleria rusticana. Both Gastaldon’s and Mascagni’s operas were composed to be entered in the same music competition sponsored by the publishing house, Sonzogno, in 1890, a contest eventually won by Mascagni’s work.
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The aria/song Musica proibita, besides being popular in Italy was the basis for the song "O Promise Me", in the US American musical, Robin Hood, from the 1890s. Gastaldon wrote across a wide variety of music and popular novels and plays. His eclecticism included setting to music in the 1880s some poems by his contemporary Lorenzo Stecchetti (pseudonym of Olindo Guerrini) and, in 1906, one of Dante’s sonnets, Tanto gentile e tanto onesta pare, sung by a tenor in the role of Dante, surrounded by scenery depicting Florence of the 14th century.
Sources
Klein, John W. "Pietro Mascagni and Giovanni Verga", in Music & Letters, Vol. 44, No. 4, (Oct., 1963) pp. 350-357.
"Gastaldon, Stanislao." Entry in Enciclopedia Moderna Italiana, pub. Sozogno, Milan, 1936.
The Musical Times, Vol. 48, No. 767, (Jan. 1, 1907) pp. 5-52
Si è laureato in Lettere presso l'Università di Firenze, compiendo poi gli studi musicali a Torino, con Meliani e con A.Creonti. Trasferitosi a Firenze, collaborò in qualità di critico musicale al "Nuovo Giornale".
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Attualmente è ricordato quasi esclusivamente per l'aria d'Opera conosciuta popolarmente come Musica proibita, che è tuttora uno dei brani musicali italiani più popolari. Quest'aria è stata eseguita ed incisa innumerevoli volte, eppure la maggior parte degli ascoltatori non sa che essa è tratta dall'opera di Gastaldon Mala Pasqua, un lavoro del 1890 ispirato dalla novellaCavalleria rusticana di Giovanni Verga. Tale composizione fu anche di substrato per l'opera Cavalleria rusticana di Pietro Mascagni. Entrambi i musicisti composero la propria opera sullo stesso soggetto, per partecipare ad una competizione della casa editrice Sonzogno, che fu vinta da Mascagni.
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L'attività di Gastaldon ha spaziato in svariati generi musicali. Il suo eclettismo lo spinse nel 1880 a musicare alcune poesie del suo contemporaneo Lorenzo Stecchetti e nel 1906 a scrivere la musica per il sonettoTanto gentile e tanto onesta pare di Dante Alighieri, cantata da un tenore nel ruolo di Dante, circondato da una scenografia che rappresentava la Firenze del XIV secolo. Scrisse in tutto circa trecento melodie per canto e pianoforte, alcune composizioni per banda, e alcune opere liriche, oltre la già citata Mala Pasqua (rappresentata al Teatro Costanzi di Roma nel 1890), Fatma (non rappresentata), Il Pater dramma lirico in 1 atto (Teatro Manzoni di Milano 1894), Stellina (Firenze 1905), Il sonetto di Dante (Genova 1909) e Il reuccio di Caprilana (Torino 1914).
Curiosità
Malgrado il testo sia "al femminile", l'aria Musica proibita è stata spesso cantata da cantanti uomini, tra i quali: Tito Gobbi, Giuseppe Di Stefano, Beniamino Gigli e moltissimi altri.
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L'aria Musica proibita, fu anche la base per la canzone Oh, promise me, contenuta nell'operetta statunitense Robin Hood[1], musicata da Reginald De Koven nel 1890, canzone tuttora popolare negli Stati Uniti in occasione dei matrimoni.
Caruso singing La Donna e Mobile from Verdi's Rigoletto for Victor in 1907. The correct playing speed is 75 rpm which I did not know when I uploaded this record. I played it at 78.26 rpm. Some of Caruso's earlier records played at much slower speeds and I have adjusted those postings accordingly.
La donna è mobile
qual piuma al vento
muta d'accento
e di pensiero
Sempre un'amabile
leggiadro viso
in pianto e in riso
è menzognero
La donna è mobil
qual piuma al vento
muta d'accento
e di pensier
e di pensier
e di pensier
È sempre misero
chi a lei s'affida
chi le confida
mal cauto il core
Pur mai non sentesi
felice appieno
chi su quel seno
non liba amore
La donna è mobil
qual piuma al vento
muta d'accento
e di pensier
e di pensier
e di pensier
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http://letras.terra.com.br/verdi/41733/
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"La donna è mobile" ("Woman is fickle") is the cynical Duke of Mantua's canzone from Giuseppe Verdi's operaRigoletto (1851). The inherent irony, of course, is that it is the callous playboy Duke himself who is mobile ("inconstant"). Its reprise in the last act is chilling, as Rigoletto realizes from the sound of the Duke's lively voice coming from within the tavern (offstage), that the body in the sack over which he has grimly triumphed is not that of the Duke after all: Rigoletto had paid Sparafucile, an assassin, to kill the Duke but Sparafucile deceived him by killing Gilda, Rigoletto's beloved daughter, instead.
José Carreras, aged 8, in his first public performance, singing La donna è Mobile on Spanish National Radio (December 1954).
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The canzone is famous as a showcase for tenors. Raffaele Mirate's performance of the bravura aria at the opera's 1851 premiere was hailed as the highlight of the evening. It has been recorded by Enrico Caruso, Mario Lanza, Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, Juan Diego Flórez, Jussi Björling, Vitas and hundreds of others. Before this song's first public performance (in Venice), it was rehearsed under tight secrecy: a necessary precaution, because it proved to be catchy and soon after its first public performance every gondolier in Venice was singing it.
The almost comical-sounding theme of La donna è mobile is introduced immediately, and runs as illustrated (transposed from the original key of B major). The theme is repeated several times in the approximately two minutes it takes to perform the aria, but with the important—and obvious—omission of the last bar. This has the effect of driving the music forward as it creates the impression of being incomplete and unresolved, which it is, having left off not on the tonic or dominant but on the submediant. Once the Duke has finished singing, however, the theme is once again repeated; but this time including the last, and conclusive, bar and finally resolving to the tonic. The song is strophic in form with an orchestral ritornello.
Libretto
Original Italian
English translation
Alternative (and possibly more correct) translation
La donna è mobile Qual piuma al vento, Muta d'accento — e di pensiero. Sempre un amabile, Leggiadro viso, In pianto o in riso, — è menzognero. RefrainLa donna è mobilqual piuma al ventoMuta d'accento e di pensier!e di pensier!e di pensier! È sempre misero Chi a lei s'affida, Chi le confida — mal cauto il core! Pur mai non sentesi Felice appieno Chi su quel seno — non liba amore! RefrainLa donna è mobilqual piuma al vento,Muta d'accento e di pensier!e di pensier!e di pensier!
This woman is flighty
Like a feather in the wind,
She changes her voice — and her mind.
Always sweet,
Pretty face,
In tears or in laughter, — she is always lying.
Refrain The woman is flighty
Like a feather in the wind,
She changes the tone of her voice and her thoughts,
And her thoughts!
And her thoughts!
Always miserable
Is he who trusts her,
He who confides in her — his unwary heart!
Yet one never feels
Fully happy
Who on that bosom — does not drink love!
Refrain Woman is flighty
Like a feather in the wind,
She changes the tone of her voice and her thoughts,
And her thoughts!
And her thoughts!
Women are fickle (or erratic/flighty)
Like a feather in the wind,
They change in tone - and in thought. (You can't tell what she's really saying or thinking)
Always a loveable,
Graceful visage, (or beautiful face)
That in tears or in laughter - is lying. Refrain Women are fickle,
Like a feather in the wind,
They change in tone, and in thought,
and in thought!
and in thought!
Always miserable, (or wretched)
Is he who trusts her,
He who confides in her - incautious (reckless) his heart!
Yet one never feels
Fully happy,
Who on that bosom/breast, - does not sip/taste love?
Refrain Women are fickle,
Like a feather in the wind,
They change in tone, and in thought,
and in thought!
and in thought!
In popular culture
The canzone is sung to unsettling effect by the character Richard Benning in Ambrose Bierce's 1893 short story An Adventure at Brownville, including after the suicide of one of Benning's wards.
In the 2000 film The Family Man, Jack Campbell (Nicolas Cage) gets dressed and heads out to work while singing this song.
In an episode of M*A*S*H, B.J. Hunnicutt sings his version of the song while in the shower.
In the 2004 movie The Punisher, a fight scene between Thomas Jane (the Punisher) and Kevin Nash("The Russian") occurs while the song plays and his apartment neighbors sing and dance to the song.
In the Star Trek: Voyager episode "Tinker, Tenor, Doctor, Spy", the holographic doctor sings the first verse while daydreaming that he is in recital for the crew. He "improvises" humorous lyrics to the canzone to trick Tuvok, who is experiencing pon farr, into receiving a medicinal sedative.
In the Futurama episode "The 30% Iron Chef", Elzar makes a working pastry replica of downtown Venice. In the model a shrimp rows a gondola down a canal while singing the song.
In an episode of Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, Zimbo and the Snorch torture Ickis, Krumm and Oblina by singing this song during the closing credits.
In the 1999 film My Favorite Martian Martin the Martian sings the song while in a hot tub.
West Ham United F.C.: one of the supporters' songs praising striker Paulo di Canio was set to the song's tune.
Aston Villa F.C.: one of the supporters' songs praising Villa striker Gabriel Agbonlahor is set to the song's tune.
Heart of Midlothian F.C.: one of the supporters' songs praising owner Vladimir Romanov is set to the song's tune.
The Hall Song of Chancellor Hall, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus in Jamaica, is set to the song's tune.
In an episode of "Figure it Out — Family Style" (1998–1999), a contestant with the secret "Self Taught Opera Soloist," sings the song as his featured song upon the panel figuring his secret out, while his father helped him out.
In "Queer as Folk", Season 3, Ted gets a job as a singing waiter and is embarrassed when his friends show up at the restaurant as he is singing this song.
In an episode of Dark Angel, a tall prisoner sings this song in the yard to distract the guards while Max escapes.
In the film Hannibal Brooks, Oliver Reed (Brooks) distracts German soldiers by drunkenly singing 'Der Schnapps ist gut, mein Herr' to this melody, in order to make his escape.
In the film My Mom's New Boyfriend, the Italian Chef Enrico sings the song while drunkenly serenading Meg Ryan's character near the end of the movie. Ryan's kidnappers comment on his good singing.
"The Maestro" is an episode of the NBC sitcom Seinfeld (aired 6 October 1995; episode 113, third episode of season #7). Elaine sings this canzone as she drives away with "the Maestro".
In the "Elmo's World" segment of an episode of Sesame Street, Elmo, dressed as a horse, is onstage. He starts singing La donna è mobile, but his voice is raspy, and when he stops, he gives the pun "I'm a little hoarse (horse)."
In a Weekend Update sketch on Saturday Night Live, Opera Man (played by Adam Sandler) sang the song as a parody of a woman in the news.
At the start of the first episode of the Doctor Who story "Doctor Who and the Silurians," the Doctor (Jon Pertwee) attempts to sing the aria while performing repairs on his new antique car Bessie, but can only sing the first line and hums the rest.
In the 2009 video game Little King's Story, an edited version of the song plays while in the area named "The Ripe Kingdom" before that kingdom is conquered.
In the television series "I Dream of Jeannie", in the episode "My Master, The Great Caruso" (1966) Major Randall sings the song several times, each time in a different Jeannie-modified voice.
In a story from My Friends Tigger & Pooh titled "Symphony for a Rabbit," Rabbit performs an ode to vegetables set to this tune.
The first recordings of the great Sicilian born Italian tenor Giuseppe Di Stefano. This was recorded in Switzerland in 1944 with just a piano accompaniment. Enjoy the sheer beauty of the young Di Stefano's voice.
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Una furtiva lagrima
negli occhi suoi spuntò.
Quelle festose giovani
invidiar sembrò.
Che più cercando io vo?
Che più cercando io vo?
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M'ama; sì, m'ama; lo vedo,
lo vedo.
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Un solo istante i palpiti
del suo bel cor sentir!
I miei sospir confondere
per poco a' suoi sospir!
I palpiti, i palpiti sentir!
Confondere i miei co' suoi sospir!
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Cielo! si può morir,
di più non chiedo,
non chiedo.
Ah! Cielo! si può, si può morir,
di più non chiedo,
non chiedo.
Una furtiva lagrima (A furtive tear) is the romanza taken from Act II, Scene VIII of the Italian opera, L'elisir d'amore by Gaetano Donizetti. It is sung by Nemorino (tenor) when he finds that the love potion he bought to win his dream lady’s heart, Adina, works.
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Nemorino is in love with Adina, but she isn't interested in a relationship with an innocent, rustic man. To win her heart, Nemorino buys a “love potion” with all the money he has in his pocket. The “love potion” is actually a cheap red wine sold by a traveling con man. But when he sees Adina weeping, he knows that she has fallen in love with him and the “Elixir” works.
Una furtiva lagrima
negli occhi suoi spuntò:
Quelle festose giovani
invidiar sembrò.
Che più cercando io vo?
Che più cercando io vo?
M'ama! Sì, m'ama, lo vedo. Lo vedo.
Un solo instante i palpiti
del suo bel cor sentir!
I miei sospir, confondere
per poco a' suoi sospir!
I palpiti, i palpiti sentir,
confondere i miei coi suoi sospir...
Cielo! Si può morir!
Di più non chiedo, non chiedo.
Ah, cielo! Si può! Si, può morir!
Di più non chiedo, non chiedo.
Si può morire! Si può morir d'amor.
One furtive secret tear
from her eyes did spring:
as if those youths who can be playful
it ( or she ) seemed to be envious of.
What more searching do I want?
What more searching do I want?
She loves me! Yes, she loves me, I see it. I see it.
Just for an instant the beats
of her beautiful heart if I could feel!
My sighs if they were mingled
for a while with her sighs!
The beats, the beats of her heart if I could feel,
to fuse my sighs with hers...
Heavens! Yes, I could die!
I ask for nothing more, nothing.
Oh, heavens! Yes, I could, I could die!
I ask for nothing more, nothing.
Yes, I could die! Yes, I could die of love.
This aria is used frequently in the Giant Robo: The Day the Earth Stood Still OVA series when referencing to the Tragedy of Bashtarle, a key event prior to the main story.
A muffled rendition of this song can be heard in the background as the disillusioned Captain Yossarian, played by Alan Arkin, aimlessly wanders the streets of war ravaged Rome in the movie Catch-22.
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The character Jake Fratrelli, played by Robert Davi, sings a part of this aria in the feature film, The Goonies.
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This aria is also recently featured in episode "Earthling" of Fox's hit television show Fringe
Digitally remastered version of a recording from the 1st of February 1904 (room 826, Carnegie Hall, NY). You may want to look at my non-profit website for more Caruso info: look at my non-profit website for more Caruso info: http://www.enricocaruso.dk (English and Danish).
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Una furtiva lagrima (A furtive tear) is the romanza from Act II, Scene 2 of the Italian opera, L'elisir d'amore (The Elixir of Love) by Gaetano Donizetti. It is sung by Nemorino (Caruso) when he finds that the love potion he bought to win his dream lady's heart, Adina, works.
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Nemorino is in love with Adina, but she isn't interested in a relationship with an innocent, rustic man. To win her heart, Nemorino buys a "love potion" with all the money he has in his pocket. The "love potion" is actually a cheap red wine sold by a con business traveler. But when he sees Adina weeping, he knows that she has fallen in love with him and the "Elixir" works.
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Caruso created the role of Nemorino the first time in February 1901 at La Scala in Milan. The conductor was the famous Toscanini, but the notoriously critical and reserved audience of La Scala did not react at all ... until Caruso started singing - and he basically turned the performance from failure to success. The audience went wild and Caruso was compelled to repeat "Una furtiva lagrima" three times.
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When Toscanini came back stage to go before the curtain with the artists, he embraced Caruso, then turned to the manager of La Scala, Giulio Gatti-Casazza, and said: "Per dio! Se questo Napoletano continua a cantare così, farà parlare di sè il mondo intero." (By Heaven! If this Neapolitan continues to sing like this, he will make the whole world talk about him.)
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Text Italian:
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Una furtiva lagrima
Negli occhi suoi spunto:
Quelle festose giovani
Invidiar sembro.
Che piu cercando io vo?
Che piu cercando io vo?
M'ama! Sì, m'ama, lo vedo, lo vedo.
Un solo instante i palpiti
Del suo bel cor sentir!
I miei sospir, confondere
Per poco a' suoi sospir!
I palpiti, i palpiti sentir,
Confondere i miei coi suoi sospir
Cielo, si puo morir!
Di piu non chiedo, non chiedo.
Ah! Cielo, si puo, si puo morir,
Di piu non chiedo, non chiedo.
Si puo morir, si puo morir d'amor.
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English translation:
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A secret tear appeared in her eye.
She seemed to envy those happy girls.
For more could I ask?
She loves me, I see it.
To feel the beating of her beautiful heart for just one moment!
To mingle my sighs with hers for just at moment!
Heavens, I could die now, I need nothing more!
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